Institute of Scientific Information for Social Sciences
of the Russian Academy of Sciences
LITERATUROVEDCHESKII
ZHURNAL
The Journal of Literary History and Theory
Peer-reviewed Academic Journal

MARINA TSVETAEVA IN THE BIOGRAPHY OF PRINCE D.P. SVYATOPOLK-MIRSKY

Osovskii Oleg E.

Abstract

The article is devoted to the literary and human relations between two prominent figures in the literature of Russian emigre literature, M.I. Tsvetaeva and D.P. Svyatopolk-Mirsky. According to the author, an analysis of this relationship in the context of the history of literature, culture, ideology and politics of emigration adds the new details to the modern understanding Russia abroad as well as the literary biography functioning and “little time” (M.M. Bakhtin) working in writer and literary critic’ life. The author uses materials from the biographies of M. Tsvetaeva by M. Razumovskaya, V. Schweitzer and I. Kudrova, as well as the recently published biography of D. Svyatopolk-Mirsky by M. Yefimov and J. Smith. The author attempts to reconstruct the nature of the relationship between the poet and thе critic, to add new details to the already existing picture in colour studies and to highlight the reasons for specific interpretations of this subject.

Keywords

M.I. Tsvetaeva; D.P. Svyatopolk-Mirsky; Russian emigre literature; Russian London; literary biography.

For citation

Osovskii, O.E. “Marina Tsvetaeva in the Biography of Prince D.P. Svyatopolk-Mirskyˮ. Literaturovedcheskii zhurnal, no. 3(57), 2022, pp. 7–27. (In Russ.) DOI: 10.31249/litzhur/2022.57.01

DOI: 10.31249/litzhur/2022.57.01

References

1. Bakhtin, M.M. Sobranie sochinenii [Collected Works] [in 7 vols.]. Moscow, Yazyki slavyanskoy kul'tury Publ., 1996–2012. (In Russ.)
2. D.P. Svyatopolk-Mirskii: istorik i istoricheskii publitsist [D.P. Svyatopolk-Mirsky: historian and historical publicist], ed. M.V. Efimov, O.A. Korostelev; trans. from English and pref. M.V. Efimov, comm. O.A. Korostelev. Yearbook of the House of Russian Abroad. Alexander Solzhenitsyn. 2014–2015, ed. N.F. Gritsenko. Moscow, 2015, pp. 331–381. (In Russ.)
3. Efimov, M.V., Smith J. Svyatopolk-Mirskii [Svyatopolk-Mirsky]. Moscow, Molodaya Gvardiya Publ., 2021, 702 [2] p.: ill. (In Russ.)
4. Klassika i sovremennost' v literaturnoy kritike russkogo zarubezh'ya 20–30-kh godov [Classics and Modernity in Literary Criticism of the Russian Abroad of the 20–30 s]: Collection of scientific works of the INION RAS. Centre for Humanistic Scientific and Informational Researches], Petrova T.G. (ed.) et al. Moscow, 2005, 200 p. (In Russ.)
5. Kudrova, I.V. Versty, dali..: Marina Tsvetaeva: 1922–1939 [Miles, istances..: Marina Tsvetaeva: 1922–1939]. Moscow, Sovetskaya Rossiya Publ., 1991, 368 p. (In Russ.)
6. Kudrova, I.V. Put' komet: Zhizn' Mariny Tsvetayevoy [The way of comets: Life of Marina Tsvetaeva]. St Petersburg, Vita Nova Publ., 2002, 768 р. (In Russ.)
7. Nikolaev, N.I. “Oporochennaya zhizn' filosofa” [“The tainted life of a philosopher”]. Literary Fact, no. 7, 2018, pp. 385–391. (In Russ.)
8. Osovskii, O.E. “Za predelami ‘malen'kogo mirka’: M.M. Bakhtin i sovremennaya zapadnaya teoriya” [“Beyond the 'Small World': M.M. Bakhtin and Modern Western Theory”]. Bulletin of Northern (Arctic) Federal University. Series: Humanities and Social Sciences, no. 6, 2018, pp. 53–62. (In Russ.)
9. Osovskii, O.E. “Nou-khau biograficheskogo zhanra” [“Know-how of biographical genre”]. Voprosy literatury, no. 3, 2018, pp. 62–83. (In Russ.)
10. Osovskii, O.E., Kirzhaeva, V.P. “Arkhiv redaktsii ‘Sovremennykh zapisok’ kak istochnik po istorii literatury, kul'tury i obrazovaniya russkoi emigratsii ‘pervoy volny’” [“Archive of the editorial board of ‘Sovremennye zapiski’ as a source for the history of literature, culture and education of the Russian emigration of the ‘first wave’”]. Philology and Culture, no. 3, 2016, pp. 135–140. (In Russ.)
11. Osovskii, O.E., Kirzhaeva, V.P. “‘Vot i khochetsya nayti sposob podnyat'sya nad kazhdodnevnoi suyetoi’: A. Florovskii i filologicheskaya zhizn' emigratsii pervoi volny (po materialam arkhiva uchenogo)” [“‘Here I want to find a way to rise above the everyday bustle’: A. Florovsky and the philological life of the emigration of the first wave (on the materials of the scientist's archive)”]. Voprosy literatury, no. 6, 2017, pp. 313–341. (In Russ.)
12. Perlina, N. “Ne mogu molchat'! Ya obvinyayu!” [“I cannot keep silent! I accuse!”]. Russian Literature, no. 3, 2018, pp. 113–120. (In Russ.)
13. Perkhin, V.V. “K istorii aresta i reabilitatsii D.P. Svyatopolk-Mirskogo (Po arkhivnym materialam)” [“To the history of arrest and rehabilitation of D.P. SvyatopolkMirsky (On archival materials)”]. Russian Literature, 1997, no. 1, pp. 220–234. (In Russ.)
14. Perkhin, V.V. “Odinnadtsat' pisem (1920–1937) i avtobiografiya (1936) D.P. Svyatopolk-Mirskogo: K nauchnoi biografii kritika” [“Eleven letters (1920–1937) and autobiography (1936) by D.P. Svyatopolk-Mirsky: To the scientific biography of the critic”]. Russian literature, no. 1, 1996, pp. 235–262. (In Russ.)
15. Razumovskaya, M.A. Marina Tsvetayeva: Mif i deystvitel'nost' [Marina Tsvetaeva: Myth and Reality], trans. from German by E.N. Razumovskaya-Sein-Wittgenstein. London, Overseas publ. interchange, 1983, 416 p. (In Russ.)
16. Smith, G. Vzglyad izvne: Stat'i o russkoy poezii i poetike [The outside view: Articles on Russian poetry and poetics], trans. from English by M.L. Gasparov, T.V. Skulachova. Moscow, Yazyki slavyanskoi kul'tury Publ., 2002. 528 p. (In Russ.)
17. Smith, G. “Marina Tsvetaeva i D.P. Svyatopolk-Mirskii” [“Marina Tsvetaeva and D.P. Svyatopolk-Mirsky”]. Marina Tsvetaeva: Actes du ler colloque international, ed. by R. Kemball. Bern, Peter Lang Verlag, 1991, pp. 192–206. (In Russ.)
18. “Sovremennye zapiski” (Parizh, 1920–1940). Iz arkhiva redaktsii [“Contemporary Notes” (Paris, 1920–1940). From the archives of the editors]: in 4 vols., ed. by Oleg Korostelev and Manfred Shruba. Moscow, Novoe literaturnoe obozrenie Publ., 2011–2014. (In Russ.)
19. Schweitzer, V.A. Byt i bytiye Mariny Tsvetayevoy [Genesis and Being of Marina Tsvetaeva]. Fontaine-aux-Roses, Syntaxis Publ., 1988, 536 p. (In Russ.) 20. Schweitzer, V.A. Marina Tsvetaeva [Marina Tsvetaeva]. Moscow, Molodaya gvardiya Publ., 2003, 592 p. (In Russ.)
21. Emerson, C. “The Fad for Bringing Bakhtin Down (and Where it Goes Wrong)”. Literaturovedcheskii zhurnal, no. 4(54), 2021, pp. 194–211.
22. Smith, G. D.S. Mirsky: A Russian-English Life, 1890–1939. Oxford, New York, Oxford University Press, 2000. 398 p. (In English)

Download text