Брэндист Крейг, доктор философии, профессор, директор Бахтинского центра, Школа языков и культур Шеффилдского университета, Шеффилд, S3 7RA, Великобритания. E-mail: c.s.brandist@sheffield.ac.uk
Идеи Бахтинского кружка, в частности, идеи Бахтина и Тубянского, обсуждаются в связи с современным проектом по деколонизации университетской учебной программы. Антиколониальные аспекты работы кружка, которые в основном подразумеваются, а не прямо заявлены, подчеркиваются в связи с семантической палеонтологией, которую Бахтин перенял и развил у таких ученых, как Марр, Франк-Каменецкий и Фрейденберг, с одной стороны, и обсуждением Тубянским идей Тагора – с другой. Прослеживаются связи с ранним антикастовым движением и современной советской индологией, контрастирующими с перспективами, что существуют в так называемых субальтерналистских исследованиях. Предполагается, что должным образом пересмотренные и развитые бахтинские идеи могут способствовать борьбе с колониальными базами в университетах.
колониализм; семантическая палеонтология; Михаил Бахтин; Николай Марр; Михаил Тубянский.
25.08.2021
14.09.2021
Брэндист К. Круг Бахтина и Восток (или Что бахтинские идеи говорят нам о «деколонизации учебной программы») // Литературоведческий журнал. 2021. № 4(54). С. 212–229. (In English) DOI: 10.31249/litzhur/2021.54.13
1. Aloysius, G. Religion as Emancipatory Identity: A Buddhist Movement Among the Tamils Under Colonialism. New Delhi etc.: New Age International, 1998. 255 p.
2. Anderson, Kevin B. Marx at the Margins: On Nationalism, Ethnicity and NonWestern Societies. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2010. 319 p.
3. Bakhtin, M.M. Sobranie sochinenii [v 6 (7) t.] [Collected Works : in 6 (7) vols]. Vol. 1. Moscow: Russkie Slovari Publ.; Yazyki slavyanskoy kul’tury Publ., 2003. 955 p. (In Russ.)
4. Bakhtin, M.M. Sobranie sochinenii [v 6 (7) t.] [Collected Works : in 6 (7) vols]. Vol. 4(1). Moscow: Yazyki slavyanskich kul’tur Publ., 2008. 1119 p. (In Russ.)
5. Bakhtin, M.M. Sobranie sochinenii [v 6 (7) t.] [Collected Works : in 6 (7) vols]. Vol. 4(2). Moscow: Yazyki slavyanskich kul’tur Publ., 2010. 747 p. (In Russ.)
6. Bakhtin, M.M. Sobranie sochinenii [v 6 (7) t.] [Collected Works : in 6 (7) vols]. Vol. 6. Moscow: Russkie Slovari Publ.; Yazyki slavyanskoy kul’tury Publ., 2002. 799 p. (In Russ.)
7. Banerjee, Milinda “Decolonize Intellectual History! An Agenda for the Capitalocene”. Journal of the History of Ideas Blog, 21 May 2021. Available at: https://jhiblog.org/2021/05/19/decolonize-intellectual-history/?fbclid=IwAR1PIBMPayhmW1Vjzsfh6jDXdJfiR1i5PPT7n_RcpvNCCLymYHuZ6CjF0Hw (date of access: 28.05.2021).
8. Bannerji, Himani. “A Transformational Pedagogy: Reflections on Rabindranath’s Project of Decolonisation”. The Ideological Condition: Selected Essays on History, Race and Gender. Leiden etc.: Brill, 2020, pp. 672–711.
9. Bannerji, Himani. “Pygmalion Nation: Towards a Critique of Subaltern Studies and the ‘Resolution of the Women Question’”. The Ideological Condition: Selected Essays on History, Race and Gender. Leiden etc.: Brill, 2020. pp. 150–192.
10. Barannikov, A.P. Legendy o Krishne. Tom 1 [Legends of Krishna. Vol. I] : Lallu Dzhi Lal. Prem Sagar. Moscow; Leningrad: Izdatel’stvo Akademii nauk SSSR Publ., 1937. 476 p. (In Russ.)
11. Bartol’d, V.V. Kul’tura musul’manstva [Culture of the Muslim World]. Moscow: URSS Publ., 2012 [1918]. 109 p.
12. Bellamy Foster, John, Brett Clark and Hannah Holleman. “Marx and the Indigenous”. Monthly Review, February, 2020. DOI: 10.14452/MR-071-09-2020–02_1
13. Brandist, Craig. “Nikolai Marr’s Critique of Indo-European Philology and the Subaltern Critique of Brahman Nationalism in Colonial India”. Interventions: international journal of postcolonial studies. DOI: 10.1080/1369801 X. 2017.1421043
14. Brennan, Timothy. “Subaltern Stakes”. New Left Review, 89, 2014, pp. 67–87.
15. Chakrabarty, Dipesh. Provincializing Europe: Postcolonial Thought and Historical Difference. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2000. 336 p.
16. Chatterjee, Partha. Nationalist Thought and the Colonial World – A Derivative Discourse? London: Zed, 1986. 181 p.
17. Chibber, Vivek. Postcolonial Theory and the Specter of Capital. London: Verso, 2013. 306 p.
18. Engels, Friedrich. The Condition of the Working Class in England. In Collected Works of Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels. Vol. 4. International Publishers: New York, 1975. pp. 295–596. 808 p.
19. Frank-Kamenetskii, I.G. “Adam i Purusha: Makrokosm i mikrokosm v iueiskoi i indiiskoi kosmogonii” [“Adam and Purusha: Macrocosm and Microcosm in Judaic and Indian Cosmogony”]. Pamiati akad. N.Ia. Marra (1864–1934) [Memories of N.Ia. Marr]. Ed. by I.I. Meshchaninov. Moscow; Leningrad: Izdatel’stvo Akademii Nauk SSSR Publ., 1938, pp. 458–476. (In Russ.)
20. Guha, Ranajit. Elementary Aspects of Peasant Insurgency in Colonial India. Durham Ca.: Duke University Press, 1999. 384 p.
21. Heinrich, Michael. “Je ne suis pas marxiste”. Neues Deutchland, January 24, 2015. English translation here: https://libcom.org/library/%E2%80%9Eje-ne-suis-pasmarxiste%E2%80%9C (date of access: 10.05.2018).
22. Kaiwar, Vasant. The Postcolonial Orient: The Politics of Difference and the Project of Provincialising Europe. Leiden etc.: Brill, 2014. 415 p.
23. Marr, Nikolai Ia. “Predislovie” [“Preface”]. Vostochnyi sbornik, issue 1, 1926, pp. i–xvi. (In Russ.)
24. Marr, Nikolai Ia. “Ishtar'. Ot bogini matriarkhal'noi Afrevrazii do geroini liubvy feodal'noi Evropy” [“Ishtar: From the Dovinity of Matriarchal Aro-Eurasia to the Heroine of Love of Feudal Europe”. 1927]. Izbrannye raboty [Selected Works]. Vol. 3. Moscow; Leningrad: Gosudarstvennoe sotsial'no-ekonomicheskoe izdatel'stvo Publ., 1934, pp. 307–350. (In Russ.)
25. Marr, Nikolai Ia. (ed.) Tristan i Isol′da. Ot geroini liubvi feodal′noi Evropy do bogini matriarkhal′noi Afrevrazii [Tristan and Isolda. From the Heroine of Love of Feudal Europe to the Divinity of Matriarchal Afro-Eurasia]. Leningrad: Izdatel'stvo Akademii Nauk SSSR Publ., 1932. 285 p. (In Russ.)
26. Marx, Karl. The Ethnological Notebooks of Karl Marx (Studies of Morgan, Phear, Maine, Lubbock). Ed. by Lawrence Krader. Assen: Van Gorcum, 1972. 461 p.
27. Ober, D.F. Reinventing Buddhism: Conversations and Encounters in Modern India, 1839–1956. PhD Dissertation. Vancouver: University of British Columbia, 2016. 411 p.
28. Ol'denburg, Sergei F. “Indiiskaia literature” [“Indian Literature”]. Literatura Vostoka. Vol. 1. Petrograd: Gosizdat Publ., 1919, pp. 7–24. (In Russ.)
29. Patnaik, Utsa. “‘Revisiting the “Drain’, or Transfers from India to Britain in the Context of Global Diffusion of Capitalism”. Agrarian and Other Histories: Essays for Binay Bhushan Chaudhuri. Ed. by Shubhra Chakrabarti and Utsa Patnaik. New Delhi: Tulika Books, 2017. pp. 277–317.
30. Pavlovich, M. “Zadachi Vserossiiskoi Nauchnoi Assotsiatsii Vostokovedeniia [“Tasks of the All-Russian Scholarly Association of Oriental Studies”]. Novyi Vostok, 1922, issue 1, pp. 3–15. (In Russ.)
31. Saito, Kohei. Karl Marx’s Ecosocialism: Capital, Nature, and the Unfinished Critique of Political Economy. New York: Monthly Review Press, 2017. 308 p.
32. Sankrityayan, Rahul. “Renaissance of Buddhism in the East”. In Selected Essays. New Delhi: People’s Publishing House, 1984 [1932]. pp. 121–135. 208 p.
33. Sarkar, Sumit. Writing Social History. Delhi: Oxford University Press, 1997. 402 p.
34. Shepherd, Kancha Ilaiah. God as Political Philosopher: Buddha’s Challenge to Brahminism. New Delhi: Sage 2018. 244 p.
35. Stcherbatsky, Theodore. The Conception of Buddhist Nirvāna. Second edition. New Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass,1977 [1927]. 102 p.
36. Tagor, R. Natsionalizm [Nationalism]. Petrograd: Academia Publ., 1922. 98 p. (In Russ.)
37. Tagore, Rabindranath. The Spirit of Japan. Tokyo: Anglo-Japanese Association, 1916. 22 p.
38. Tagore, Rabindranath. Nationalism. London: Macmillan, 1916. 176 p.
39. Tharoor, Shashi. Inglorious Empire: What the British Did to India. Harmondsworth: Penguin 2018. 336 p.
40. Zene, Cosimo. (ed.) The Political Philosophies of Antonio Gramsci and B.R. Ambedkar: Itineraries of Dalits and Subalterns. London: Routledge, 2013. 264 p.